
Sifu Bow Sim Mark
By D. R. Frearson
(K.O.A. March/April 1981)
Sifu Mark began her
martial art studies at an early age in grade school on the Chinese
mainland. Later, at high school level she specialised in Taiji and
completed the standard college courses of Wushu. These forms were
devised in the 1950's by the physical culture and sports commission of
China. They now make up the compulsory requirement at all official Wushu
competitions, with contestants selecting any of the traditional forms in
the free-style portion.
On completion of the
above course Sifu Mark became an instructor. She later studied with some
of the foremost exponents on the mainland. Her mastery covers several
styles of Taiji, Pa Kua, Hsing-I and Shaolin. One of her teachers was
Master Fu Wing-Fay, with whom she spent ten years. From 1968 to1973 she
assisted him in perfecting Leung Yee Boxing which had been founded by
his father, Master Fu Chen Shung. Fu Chen Shung passed away in 1953,
shortly after an exhausting demonstration in Canton, at the age of 81.
Praise Indeed
Finally, Master Fu
Wing-Fay said of Sifu Mark: "This is a follower who has mastered all I
can teach; I have finally got a follower who can truly be my successor".
In 1973 Sifu Mark
moved to Hong Kong, and became the Chief instructor to the Women's Wushu
Association. She also taught traditional dance at the Miramar Hotel. It
was there that she wrote her first book on Combined Taiji and gave
numerous demonstrations.
In 1975 she visited
the U.S.A. and settled in Boston in September of that year. On July
10th, 1976 Sifu Mark founded the Chinese Wushu Research Institute. The
arts which I studied represent the collective efforts of the most
renowned Taiji masters in China. Simplified Taiji is composed of 24
movements in 8 sections. It was developed for the general public, and
though short it is well balanced, most of the movements being done in
right and left styles. It is helpful to the weak and elderly too, and
has been widely used in hospitals and sanatoriums on the mainland, for
therapeutic purposes.
More Advanced
Combined Taijiquan is
for the more advanced student. It contains 67 movements in 7 sections.
Sifu Mark explains: "This is now the highest form in China, and contains
the characteristic mixture of hard and soft in Chen Style, the open
elegance of the peaceful Yeung style, compactness of Wu style, and the
total balance of Fu style".
Development
It seems certain that
these new Chinese forms will grow alongside the traditional ones and
become as popular in the West as they are in China. Sifu Mark is
producing some good students in the U.S.A., and has just been joined by
her younger sister who recently won a contest in Canton demonstrating
Taiji and Seven Star Sword. She also won a number of national contests.
Sifu mark's son Donnie
Yen is also a fine martial artist. The Institute publish books on
Simplified Taiji, Combined Taiji, Basic Broadsword, Advanced Sword,
Wushu Basic Exercise, Taiji Sword.
Additional note by
Dave George
Master Bow Sim Mark
Came to England as guest of the I.T.S.W.A. in September 1984 for a week
The course covered Combined Taiji, with self defence applications and
Tiger Boxing. Master Mark also gave demonstrations in Wushu especially
the Wu Dang Drunken Sword.
As I was on this course and had the privilege of being at the end of one
Master Mark's Double hand pushes although very soft This very small lady
developed lots of power and was an inspiration to all who attended